A 1921 plan by the German Architect/planner for a new suburb in a competition for plans to expand Breslau aka Wroclaw; 'awarded a special prize for its remarkable qualities in terms of urban planning' although 'the jury found that Breslau with its catchment area was too small to implement this project.' I count at least five internal reserves in this design, and some which may or may not be. Quiring, Voigt, Schmal, Herrel (eds) Ernst May 1886-1970 Munich, Prestel 2011 p. 255
Another plan from the same year, also apparently unrealised, for miners in Rothenbach, also in Poland.Quiring, Voigt, Schmal, Herrel (eds) Ernst May 1886-1970 Munich, Prestel 2011 p. 256
A record of field trips and other explorations of a particular urban design element - the internal reserve - a 'pocket park' surrounded on all sides by residential housing but accessible by pedestrian pathways from the street. They are exclusive, secluded, sometimes neglected, sometimes celebrated, suburban spaces. This blog welcomes contributions: comments, images, memorabilia. Please email nicholsd@unimelb.edu.au
Wednesday, April 16, 2014
Friday, March 21, 2014
Friday, February 7, 2014
Unnamed reserve between Copeland and Witako Sts and Hall Crescent, Epuni, New Zealand
Copeland St entryway
Looking south-east
Looking north-west
Looking north-west
External wall of outbuilding, on the north-east corner.
Looking north-west
Low fence and gate (with beware of the dog sign)
Way through to Hall Crescent
North-western fence with inexplicable hole revealing piece of pipe, and double door gate (large enough to permit vehicle access, but a vehicle could not come into the reserve itself from the street entryways).
Looking southeast
A backyard of a Copeland Street house, as seen from access way
This is the reserve across the road, which looks on the google map to be another internal reserve and probably was one at some stage. Now a large part of it is a driveway to two facilities:
This very attractive brick house retains its gate entry into the space.
View of entry way across Copeland into the smaller reserve above.
All viewable on google maps here.
Thursday, February 6, 2014
Reserve between Oxford Tce, Lincoln Ave, Roberts and Dyer Sts, Naenae, New Zealand
Naenae, in the Lower Hutt region of Wellington, was designed by the Austrian-New Zealander Ernst Plischke in the early 1940s. See Ian Bowman's paper 'Translating the New Old-World into the New New-World' for broad details on the plan (though Bowman is principally concerned with the redesigned commercial centre; he says little about the 'residential, industrial and sub-commercial areas' of Naenae except that they 'were implemented largely unchanged'). This particular visit to Naenae was largely to look at this internal reserve. But first, some context:
I would invite you to have a look at the site in Google Maps via the link above.
An example of the attractive small homes in this part of Naenae
Another lane way leading to housing. See above.The entranceway to the internal reserve in question - from Lincoln Avenue.
Cat frozen in attack/retreat mode as seen from lane way. Probably people are unprecedented at this hour (7:30 am or so on a public holiday).
The end of the Lincoln Avenue lane way.
Trees at north-east corner of the triangular space. There are a number of mature trees and some adhoc play equipment (swings) in the reserve.
South-western end (it was reasonably early in the morning and the sun was still low, hence the variable light in these pictures.) Two residences have wire fences. All yards are very shallow.
Into the space looking towards Roberts Street from the Lincoln Ave side.
Looking north-west from the Oxford Terrace side.
I hope it is clear from this image (it's not from the google map) but this, the Oxford Terrace entry point, is oddly 'funnelled', that is, it's wider in the reserve than on the street, suggesting an element of a grander entranceway at this point than the other two entrances. Perhaps there was an idea to landscape or otherwise add a structure of some sort to this point of entry?
20 February 2014, Re: the theory on encroached IR space above: I have finally got my hands on Ben Schraeder's out-of-print and hard-to-find We Call It Home: A History of State Housing in New Zealand. Schraeder prints Ernst Pischke's original plan for Naenae on p. 169, and while the above reserve appears in the plan, there weren't any other internal reserves nearby in 1946. Which doesn't really explain why the property boundaries within the blocks are so strangely constructed - in a way, that fact just frames a different question.
As an aside, I did a quick search on Naenae in the Australian digitised newspapers and found only this from the Queensland newspaper The Worker, very interesting though only peripherally relevant to any study of IRs. Schraeder's book talks a lot about Plischke's vision for Naenae as a 'garden city' (pp. 170-1) though I feel personally he doesn't properly represent the nuances of the IR seeing it instead as a manifestation of Radburn and/or 'garden city ideas' which I personally don't feel it really is, though it has connections to both. Plischke's interest in San Marco Square, Venice, as a template for Naenae's community centre is similarly a fascinating notion although trying to make a case for the IR above as having any connection to this is drawing a long, long, long bow.
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